This is a standard edition.
What is Windows Server?
Windows Server is a line of operating systems that MS specifically creates for use on a server, an powerful machine designed to run constantly and provide resources for other computers. As such, Windows Server is mostly used in business settings.
Example of server roles for Windows Server 2016
- Active Directory: Active Directory is a user management service that allows a server to act as a domain controller. Instead of each user logging into a local computer, the domain controller handles all user account authentication.
- DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol is a protocol that lets a server automatically assign IP addresses to all devices on the network. At home, your router probably handles this. But in a business setting, IT staff can take advantage of the greater DHCP functionality in Windows Server.
- File and Storage: Having a file server for your company is another common use. This allows you to keep important data in a central location and set permissions to control who can access which files.
- Print Services: If a business has dozens of printers across the building, it's a waste of time for IT staff to configure them individually for each new workstation. Setting up a print server allows you to easily map printers to computers and reduce redundant work.
Windows Update Services: Often, businesses don't want all Windows updates to come through right away. By setting up a server as a Windows Update controller, you can route all workstation updates through that server and configure specific rules for how they should work.